Michigan License Law Practice Test

What type of violation occurs if someone discriminates against a protected class in Michigan?

1. Contractual violation

2. Civil rights violation

3. Property rights violation

4. Legal procedure violation

The correct answer is: Civil rights violation

Discrimination against a protected class in Michigan constitutes a civil rights violation. This designation is rooted in the state's laws that are designed to prevent discrimination based on factors such as race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, and marital status. The Michigan Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act specifically addresses these issues and aims to ensure equal opportunities and fair treatment for all individuals, thereby upholding civil rights. Violating these provisions can lead to legal action, including lawsuits and sanctions, emphasizing the seriousness with which the state regards protection against discrimination. In contrast, the other types of violations listed relate to different legal frameworks. Contractual violations pertain to breaches of agreements, property rights violations deal with the infringement of ownership rights, and legal procedure violations concern deviations from established legal processes. None of these categories specifically address discrimination against protected classes, thereby reinforcing the correctness of identifying the issue as a civil rights violation.